St.
Justinian Emperor of Byzantium
with
his entourage
November 14th
"A Slav by birth, he was probably a
Serb from the Skoplje region. He succeeded his uncle Justin on
the throne in 527. Justinian’s great kingship is inseparably
linked with his deep Orthodox faith: he believed, and lived
according to his belief. In the Great Fast, he neither ate bread
nor drank wine, but ate only vegetables and drank water. He made
war against the barbarians of the Danube only because they
castrated their captives. This reveals his high sense of love for
his fellow-men. He was successful in both his wars and his deeds,
and built a great many beautiful churches, of which by far the
finest was St. Sophia in Constantinople. He collected and
published the Laws of Rome [Justinian Code], and himself
published strict laws against immorality and licentious
behaviour. He composed the hymn: ‘0 only-begotten Son and
Word of God’, which was first sung in the Liturgy in 536. He
summoned the Fifth Ecumenical Council in 553, and died peacefully
on November 14th, 565, at the age of eighty, entering into the
Kingdom of the heavenly King." - Prologue of Ochrid
St. Justinian also firmly established the Feast of the
Entrance of Christ Into the Temple during his reign.
This icon is a mosaic in the choir at Ravenna, San Vitale, early 6th century.
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